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String.Capitalize in C# (PHP’s ucwords in C#)

I have been playing around with C# recently and found the need for functionality similar to that provided by PHP’s ucwords() function. I dont think this exists in C# as standard so here is a simple extension method to achieve ucwords in C# using a little bit of LINQ (the extremely useful Aggregate extension method) to achieve it:

public static string Capitalize(this String s)
{
  return s.ToCharArray().Aggregate(String.Empty,
    (working, next) =>
      working.Length == 0 && next != ' ' ? next.ToString().ToUpper() : (
        working.EndsWith(" ") ? working + next.ToString().ToUpper() :
          working + next.ToString()
    )
  );
}

With this included in your name space, the extension method can be used on any String instance like:

string myString = "this sentence needs capitalization!";
Console.WriteLine(myString.Capitalize());
//This Sentence Needs Capitalization!

Short but sweet!


Posted by Daniel Skinner 2009-02-25 15:10:50


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3 Comments »

  1. here is better way
    http://www.aspdotnetfaq.com/Faq/How-to-Capitalize-the-First-Letter-of-All-Words-in-a-string-in-C-sharp.aspx

    Comment by Pravin — March 19, 2009 @ 4:26 pm

  2. That is also a possibility but the functionality of the two methods are not the same (in principle).

    However, the behaviour of that method may change in the future. A more accurate ToTitleCase method would change “war and peace” to “War and Peace” and so the functionality of the ToTitleCase method will improve in future releases.

    The Captialize function I provided is meant to change “war and peace” to “War And Peace”.

    Comment by Daniel Skinner — March 22, 2009 @ 10:16 am

  3. I suggest adding ToLower() the the last part so it also converts “tHIS sENTENCE” to “This Sentence” rather than “THIS SENTENCE.

    i.e.

    public static string Capitalize(this String s)
    {
    return s.ToCharArray().Aggregate(String.Empty,
    (working, next) =>
    working.Length == 0 && next != ‘ ‘ ? next.ToString().ToUpper() : (
    working.EndsWith(” “) ? working + next.ToString().ToUpper() :
    working + next.ToString().ToLower()
    )
    );
    }

    Comment by julio — October 7, 2009 @ 4:32 pm

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